corpus callosum – big white make a difference structure that connects the correct and still left cerebral hemispheres.
diencephalon – area from the adult brain that retains its name from embryonic improvement and involves the thalamus and hypothalamus.
cribriform plate – tiny, flattened regions with quite a few compact openings, Found to possibly aspect of your midline in the floor from the anterior cranial fossa; shaped by the ethmoid bone.
choroid – very vascular tissue in the wall of the attention that provides the outer retina with blood/
cupula – specialised construction throughout the foundation of the semicircular canal that bends the stereocilia of hair cells when the head rotates By means of the relative movement in the enclosed fluid.
calcaneofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Positioned within the lateral side from the ankle joint, between the calcaneus bone and lateral malleolus in the fibula; supports the talus bone with the ankle joint and resists excessive inversion from the foot.
anterior horn – gray subject from the spinal twine made up of multipolar motor neurons, sometimes often called the ventral horn.
cortex – in hair, the next or middle layer of keratinocytes originating in the hair matrix, as noticed in a cross-area on the read more hair bulb.
canaliculi – (singular = canaliculus) channels throughout the bone matrix that house certainly one of an osteocyte’s numerous cytoplasmic extensions that it makes use of to communicate and receive nutrients.
Marathon Runners Runners demonstrate two properties of dwelling humans—responsiveness and movement. Anatomic structures and physiological procedures enable runners to coordinate the action of muscle mass teams and sweat in response to rising interior body temperature. (credit score: Phil Roeder/flickr)
activation gate – A part of the voltage-gated Na+ channel that opens if the membrane voltage reaches threshold.
Different organ programs Each individual have unique capabilities and as a consequence special read more roles to carry out in physiology. These lots of functions is often summarized in terms of some that we would take into consideration definitive of human life: Firm, metabolism, responsiveness, motion, enhancement, and replica.
Betz cells – output cells of the key motor cortex that result in musculature to move via synapses on cranial and spinal motor neurons.
abduction – motion within the coronal airplane that moves a limb laterally far from the body; spreading on the fingers.